Bibliométrie des publications biomédicales scientifiques sur les Maladies d’Immunodéficience Primaire au Monde Arabe (2020-2024)
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.62438/tunismed.v103i8.6080Mots-clés :
Maladies d'immunodéficience primaire, Maladies génétiques congénitales, Déficits immunitaires , Bibliométrie , MEDLINE , Monde ArabeRésumé
Objectif: Décrire le profil éditorial, méthodologique et thématique des publications scientifiques sur les Maladies d’Immunodéficience Primaire du Monde Arabe, au cours du quinquennat 2020-2024.
Méthodes: Cette étude bibliométrique, basée sur le descripteur MeSH «Primary Immunodeficiency Diseases» (PIDs), combiné aux noms de 22 pays Arabes, a été conduite sur MEDLINE, via Web of Science, détaillant ses champs des notices documentaires. L’occurrence des auteurs s’est limitée aux chercheurs du Monde Arabe, ayant cosigné au minimum deux publications pendant la période d’étude. La visualisation des clusters des auteurs et des sujets de recherche a été effectuée sur VOS Viewer.
Résultats: Durant le quinquennat d’étude, 156 publications du Monde Arabe ont été indexées par le descripteur PIDs, éditées par 86 revues scientifiques, et indexées par 479 descripteurs MeSH. Ces publications, souvent de type «Case Reports» (19%) et «Review Article» (15%), ont été catégorisées en «Immunology» (62%), «Pediatrics» (47%) et «Genetics» (39%). Elles ont été éditées particulièrement par «Journal of Clinical Immunology» (15%) et «Frontiers in Immunology» (12%). Parmi les 119 cosignataires de ces publications, appartenant à 12 pays, les plus prolifiques étaient AL-HERZ (Kuwait), BOUSFIHA (Maroc) et ADELI (Qatar). Ces publications ont été souvent «Retrospectives», auprès des «Child», conduites particulièrement en «Egypt», «Saudi Arabia», «Oman» et «Morocco», sur le problème «Severe Combined Immunodeficiency». En plus de l’approche «Genetics» (39%) dont «Genetic Predisposition To Disease» et «Genetic Diseases Inborn», ces publications se rapportaient à l’«Immunology» (19%) dont «Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes» et «Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome»....( résumé tronqué à 250 mots).
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